{"id":2262,"date":"2018-10-15T15:39:37","date_gmt":"2018-10-15T08:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/?p=2262"},"modified":"2018-10-29T15:40:42","modified_gmt":"2018-10-29T08:40:42","slug":"phong-chong-benh-sot-xuat-huyet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/?p=2262","title":{"rendered":"PH\u00d2NG CH\u1ed0NG B\u1ec6NH S\u1ed0T XU\u1ea4T HUY\u1ebeT"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. B\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch do vi r\u00fat dengue g\u00e2y ra. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan do mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m vi r\u00fat sau \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh qua v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t. Hai lo\u1ea1i mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Aedes aegypti v\u00e0 Aedes albopictus, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do Aedes aegypti.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1ec7nh l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u1edf c\u1ea3 4 mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, Trung, Nam v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, b\u1ec7nh x\u1ea3y ra quanh n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn v\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e1ng 7, 8, 9, 10.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. S\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/span>
\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y ra d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc c\u00f9ng l\u00fac l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em, g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span>
\nB\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft do vi r\u00fat Dengue g\u00e2y ra v\u1edbi 4 t\u00edp g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 D1, D2, D3, D4. C\u1ea3 4 t\u00edp g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eb7p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean g\u00e2y d\u1ecbch. Do mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh sau khi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng t\u00edp cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 3 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng t\u00edp kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0<\/span>
\n\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft:<\/span><\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed7i c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111en, th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1m tr\u1eafng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n.<\/span>
\nMu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed1t m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i.<\/span>
\nMu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c\/x\u00f3 t\u1ed1i trong nh\u00e0, tr\u00ean qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, ch\u0103n m\u00e0n, d\u00e2y ph\u01a1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng trong nh\u00e0.<\/span>
\nMu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng, sinh s\u1ea3n \u1edf c\u00e1c ao, v\u0169ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u1edf trong v\u00e0 xung quanh nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0 b\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, chum, v\u1ea1i, lu, kh\u1ea1p, gi\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ed1c c\u00e2y… c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 l\u1ecd hoa, b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00ea ch\u1ea1n, l\u1ed1p xe, v\u1ecf d\u1eeba… Mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a m\u01b0a, khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean 20\u00ba C.<\/span>
\n3. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb9:\u00a0<\/span>
\nS\u1ed1t cao \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t 39 – 40 \u0111\u1ed9 C, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 2 – 7 ng\u00e0y, kh\u00f3 h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t.<\/span>
\n\u0110au \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eef d\u1ed9i \u1edf v\u00f9ng tr\u00e1n, sau nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u.<\/span>
\nC\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u1ed5i m\u1ea9n, ph\u00e1t ban.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng:<\/span>
\nBao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau:<\/span>
\nD\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft: Ch\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i da, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u cam, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u ch\u00e2n r\u0103ng, v\u1ebft b\u1ea7m t\u00edm ch\u1ed7 ti\u00eam, n\u00f4n\/\u00f3i ra m\u00e1u, \u0111i c\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n \u0111en (do b\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng).<\/span>
\n\u0110au b\u1ee5ng, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, ch\u00e2n tay l\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadt v\u00e3, h\u1ed1t ho\u1ea3ng (h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng cho\u00e1ng do xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t m\u00e1u, t\u1ee5t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p), n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong.<\/span>
\n4. C\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi nghi ng\u1edd b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft:<\/span>
\n\u0110\u01b0a ngay ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/span>
\nC\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft:<\/span>
\nC\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i, l\u0103ng qu\u0103ng\/b\u1ecd g\u1eady v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/span>
\n– Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i, di\u1ec7t l\u0103ng qu\u0103ng\/b\u1ecd g\u1eady b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch:<\/span>
\n+ \u0110\u1eady k\u00edn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 mu\u1ed7i kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng.<\/span>
\n+ Th\u1ea3 c\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c m\u00ea z\u00f4 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn (b\u1ec3, gi\u1ebfng, chum, v\u1ea1i…) \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t l\u0103ng qu\u0103ng\/b\u1ecd g\u1eady.<\/span>
\n+ Thau r\u1eeda c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf (lu, kh\u1ea1p\u2026) h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n.<\/span>
\n+ Thu gom, h\u1ee7y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 xung quanh nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0 chai, l\u1ecd, m\u1ea3nh chai, m\u1ea3nh lu v\u1ee1, \u1ed1ng b\u01a1, v\u1ecf d\u1eeba, l\u1ed1p\/v\u1ecf xe c\u0169, h\u1ed1c tre, b\u1eb9 l\u00e1…, d\u1ecdn v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1eadt \u00fap c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/span>
\n+ B\u1ecf mu\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u v\u00e0o b\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00ea ch\u00e2n ch\u1ea1n\/t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ef1ng ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t, thay n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ecnh hoa\/b\u00ecnh b\u00f4ng.<\/span>
\n– Ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t:<\/span>
\n+ M\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o d\u00e0i tay.<\/span>
\n+ Ng\u1ee7 trong m\u00e0n\/m\u00f9ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ban ng\u00e0y.<\/span>
\n+ D\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh x\u1ecbt di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i, h\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed7i, kem xua mu\u1ed7i, v\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec7n di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i…<\/span>
\n+ D\u00f9ng r\u00e8m che, m\u00e0n t\u1ea9m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i.<\/span>
\n+ Cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1eb1m trong m\u00e0n, tr\u00e1nh mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e2y lan b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/span>
\n– T\u00edch c\u1ef1c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t phun h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ee4C Y T\u1ebe D\u1ef0 PH\u00d2NG, B\u1ed8 Y T\u1ebe<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. B\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch do vi r\u00fat dengue g\u00e2y ra. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan do mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m vi r\u00fat sau \u0111\u00f3 truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh qua v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t. Hai lo\u1ea1i mu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2263,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2262"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2262"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2262\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienhuyencuchi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}